Bristol 10 Paint Problems And Their Solutions
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10 Common Paint Problems & Their Expert Solutions

Blistering (Bubbles Under Paint)
Problem: Small bubbles appear on the paint surface when moisture is trapped beneath.
Solution:
- Pop existing blisters, sand smooth, then prime and repaint.
 - Stop painting in high humidity or on damp surfaces.
 - Let walls dry thoroughly before priming.
 
Chalking (Powdery Residue on Surface)
Problem: A dusty, chalk-like powder forms due to UV exposure or low-quality paint.
Solution:
- Rinse well, let dry, then prime and repaint using quality exterior paint with UV resistance.
 - Scrub away chalking with a stiff brush and mild detergent.
 


Cracking & Crazing (Tiny Cracks in Paint Film)
Problem: Fine lines or splits appear when topcoat is applied too soon or it’s too thick.
Solution:
- Scrape and sand the cracked area.
 - Apply a suitable primer.
 - Recoat with one or two thin layers, allowing full drying between coats.
 
Peeling (Paint Flaking Off)
Problem: Large sections of paint lift off, usually from poor adhesion or moisture.
Solution:
- Scrape away loose paint and sand edges smooth.
 - Clean the surface.
 - Prime with a quality bonding primer.
 - Reapply a quality topcoat in appropriate weather.
 


Poor Color Retention / Fading
Problem: Paint softens or fades, especially in sunlit or south-facing areas.
Solution:
- Use high-quality, UV-resistant paint.
 - Apply a primer rated for color hold.
 - For extreme exposure, consider a protective clear coat.
 
Mildew & Mold
Problem: Black, green, or gray spots from moisture and inadequate sunlight.
Solution:
- Wash with a solution of water and vinegar (or mild bleach mix).
 - Rinse thoroughly, let dry.
 - Apply a mildew-resistant primer.
 - Use paint formulated specifically for wet areas (kitchens, bathrooms).
 


Yellowing
Problem: White or light-colored paints turn yellow over time, common in oil-based paints.
Solution:
- Ensure good ventilation indoors.
 - Avoid oil-based paints in low-light or enclosed areas.
 - Use water-based enamels or acrylics with bright-white pigments.
 
Wrinkling / Shrinkage
Problem: Paint surface forms ridges or wrinkles from too thick application or fast-drying conditions.
Solution:
- Remove wrinkled paint (scrape or sand).
 - Apply thin coats.
 - Ensure proper environmental conditions—avoid high temperature or wind.
 


Efflorescence / Salt Leaching (White Crusty Deposits)
Problem: Salt or mineral deposits on masonry paints due to moisture migrating out.
Solution:
- Scrub off deposits with a wire brush.
 - Let surface dry.
 - Apply a masonry sealer or primer.
 - Repaint using breathable masonry paint.
 
Picture Framing (Visible Roller Marks)
Problem: Dark or discoloured frames around panels caused by uneven paint distribution.
Solution:
- Use the “wet-edge” technique: maintain a wet edge when painting.
 - Choose a good-quality roller cover (proper nap length).
 - Load roller evenly and use consistent overlapping passes.
 

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